
CAT Syllabus 2024-25 PDF (Available): Download Subject-wise CAT Exam Syllabus with Weightage
The CAT 2024-25 syllabus encompasses three main sections: Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension (VARC), Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning (DILR), and Quantitative Aptitude (QA). Designed by the Indian Institutes of Management (IIMs), the syllabus is considered one of the most challenging among MBA entrance exams in India. Its extensive scope demands consistent and thorough preparation over an extended period.
Key topics in the CAT 2024-25 syllabus include Arithmetic, Algebra, Geometry, Percentages, Graphs, Coding-Decoding, and Series Completion, as the majority of questions are derived from these areas. In the VARC section, Reading Comprehension plays a significant role, contributing approximately 12-14 questions. To prepare effectively for CAT 2024-25, candidates should cover all topics in the syllabus, as changes in exam structure could lead to increased emphasis on areas previously considered less critical. Below is a detailed overview of the CAT 2024-25 syllabus.
CAT Syllabus 2024-25
The CAT 2024-25 syllabus encompasses Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension (VARC), Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning (DILR), and Quantitative Aptitude (QA), set by the Indian Institute of Management. Widely regarded as one of India's toughest MBA entrance exams, it covers essential topics such as Arithmetic, Algebra, Geometry, Percentage, Graphs, Coding-Decoding, and Series Completion. Reading Comprehension holds significant weight in the VARC section, emphasizing the need for strong English proficiency. Preparation for CAT 2024-25 requires a thorough understanding and extensive study of its comprehensive syllabus over an extended period.
The CAT syllabus for 2024-25 has yet to be officially released as a PDF, but candidates can prepare based on questions from previous years.
Quantitative Aptitude covers topics like Geometry, Algebra, Arithmetic, Mensuration, Trigonometry, Modern Math, and related sub-topics.
Data Interpretation includes topics such as Data Structure, Data Sufficiency, Tables, Pie Charts, Graphs, and their subtopics.
Logical Reasoning comprises Series, Coding-Decoding, Family Tree, Blood Relation, Seating Arrangement, Assumptions, and their subtopics.
VARC (Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension) involves topics like Reading Comprehension, Fill in the Blanks, Para Jumble, Para Completion, Vocabulary, Grammar, and their subtopics.
CAT VARC Syllabus 2024-25
The VARC (Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension) section is the initial part of the CAT question paper, allotted 40 minutes for completion. It comprises two sub-parts: Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension. This section is predominantly focused on Reading Comprehension questions, while the Verbal Ability segment includes questions on parajumbles, para completion, odd sentences, and similar formats. Key VARC topics in the CAT exam syllabus include these areas.
CAT VARC Syllabus 2025 | ||
Fill in the blanks | Para completion and inference | Verbal logic |
Verbal reasoning | Subject-verb agreement | Para jumbles |
Sentence completion | Foreign language words used in English | Different usage of the same word |
Grammar | Reading comprehension | Idioms |
Syllogisms | Analogies | Antonyms |
Jumbled paragraphs | Sentence correction | One word substitution |
Parts of speech | Preposition | Types of clauses |
Phrases modifiers | Errors in tenses | Articles usage |
CAT DILR Syllabus 2024-25
The DILR (Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning) section is the second part of the CAT question paper, scheduled immediately after the VARC section. Candidates are allotted 40 minutes to tackle 20 questions in this section, divided into two subsections: Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning, each comprising 10 questions. Typically, questions are presented in sets of 3-4 within Data Interpretation, while Logical Reasoning includes mostly set-based questions, with a few standalone ones. Key topics covered in the CAT 2024-25 syllabus for DILR encompass Logical Reasoning and Data Interpretation.
CAT syllabus DILR | ||
Blood Relations | Clocks and Calendars | Syllogism |
Series | Statements | Venn Diagram |
Proposition | Data Arrangement | Data Structures |
Direction Sense | Family Tree | Tables |
Coding-Decoding | Binary Logic | Pie Charts |
Assumptions | Seating Arrangement | Data Sufficiency |
Puzzles | Sets & Caselets | Bars & Line Graphs |
CAT Quantitative Aptitude Syllabus 2024-25
The Quantitative Aptitude section is the final part of the CAT question paper and must be completed in the last 40 minutes of the exam. This section typically emphasizes Arithmetic and Algebra, with occasional questions from Geometry. Mastering this section requires a firm grasp of fundamental Arithmetic, Algebra, Geometry, and Mensuration concepts. Here are the crucial topics included in the CAT Quantitative Aptitude syllabus and critical points to focus on:
Arithmetic and Algebra are prominent topics.
Geometry is also covered, though to a lesser extent.
Candidates should focus on understanding the basics thoroughly.
Practice is essential to excel in this section.
The section demands quick problem-solving skills and accuracy.
CAT Quantitative Aptitude syllabus | ||
Geometry | Ratios and Proportion | Inequalities |
Trigonometry | In-equations Quadratic and linear equations | Work and Time |
Algebra | Surds and Indices | Percentages |
Mensuration | Time-Speed-Distance | Logarithms |
Partnership (Accounts) | Number System | Square Root and Cube Root |
Profit & Loss | Geometric Progression | Probability |
Mean, mode, median | Binomial theorem | Simple interest and compound interest |
Key Topics for the CAT VARC Syllabus
1. Reading Comprehension (RC): As CAT passages can cover various fields like literature, science, and business, students should focus on:
- Grasping the central theme and main idea.
- Identifying details, facts, and supporting arguments.
- Analyzing tone, style, and purpose.
- Inferring implied meanings and drawing conclusions.
- Answering questions based on the passage's content.
2. Vocabulary: A strong vocabulary is essential for CAT. Focus areas include:
- Synonyms and Antonyms
- Contextual Word Usage
- Analogies
- Idioms and Phrases
3. Grammar and Usage: Candidates should have a solid grasp of grammar to tackle questions on:
- Sentence Correction
- Error Detection
- Sentence Completion
- Grammar-based questions (Parts of Speech, Tenses, Subject-Verb Agreement)
4. Para Jumbles: This involves rearranging sentences to form coherent paragraphs, and testing the candidate’s logical sequencing skills.
5. Critical Reasoning: Focus here includes:
- Strengthening and Weakening Arguments
- Making Assumptions, Inferences, and Conclusions
- Logical Deductions
- Cause and Effect Reasoning
6. Paragraph Completion: Candidates need to identify the most suitable sentence to complete a paragraph logically and cohesively.
7. Summary: These questions involve condensing the main ideas of a passage into a summary while retaining the passage’s essential information.
8. Reading and Comprehending Different Text Forms: Essays, articles, editorials, etc., require familiarity with different styles and structures.
9. Contextual Understanding: This involves understanding the use and meaning of words or phrases in a passage’s context.
Exam Pattern for VARC Section (Expected Topics and Questions):
Section | Topics | Expected Number of Questions |
Reading Comprehension | Passages with various topics | 16 |
Para Jumbles, Summary, etc. | Sentence rearrangement, summary, completion | 2 questions each |
CAT 2024-25 Syllabus: VARC Topics & Weightage
The CAT VARC (Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension) section comprises four main types of questions: Reading Comprehension, Parajumbles, Verbal Ability, and Sentence-based questions. Typically, CAT does not include grammar-based questions. The structure and composition of the VARC section are generally consistent each year. Below is the weightage and difficulty level of topics in the VARC section based on the previous year's exam:
VARC Topics for CAT | No. of Questions in CAT Exam | Level of Difficulty |
Reading Comprehension | 16 | Moderate to Difficult |
VA - Parajumbles | 3 | Moderate to Difficult |
VA - Odd Sentence | 2 | Easy to Moderate |
VA - Summary | 3 | Easy to Moderate |
Overall | 24 | Moderate to Difficult |
CAT Reading Comprehension Passages from Past Years
In the CAT exam, Reading Comprehension (RC) questions make up about two-thirds of the first section. Typically, each paper contains four to five RC passages, totaling 12-14 questions. These passages cover a broad range of topics and are often complex and dense. Here is a list of Reading Comprehension topics from the CAT exams held between 2018 and 2023.
CAT RC Passages | Slot 1 | Slot 2 | Slot 3 |
CAT 2023 | Wolf → Environmentalists vs Farmer Philosophy → Change in Work Culture Indian Ocean-based Geographical Literature Human Behavior | Garments, Fashion Industry & Pollution Netflix Dubbing of titles for Europe→ Good or Bad for Europe? Liberalism is Dying Facts & Interpretation in History | Romantic Aesthetics/ Philosophy Cultural Property Law → Exploration of Sites Nutmeg Curse→ Environment Degradation Rational Thinking |
CAT 2022 | Ghosts & their mysteries how we can’t find their history Chinese Copy of articles Two levels of emotional thinking STOICS | Music Engineering technology Octopus Philosophy | Social reorganization increasing crime rate Software if more easy humans are not capable to get solutions) Indian history American migration / urbanization increasing |
CAT 2021 | Mayan Civilization Utopia and Dystopia Marshmallow Experiment Evolution of Tea as a Drink | Language/ Indigenous People Why Fiction Trumps Truth Colonialism/ Nationalism Knowledge and Problems of Knowledge is a Scandal to Philosophy | Nanotechnology Language Instinct Time Accuracy Entropy Unconscious and Psychoanalysis |
CAT 2020 | Anarchism Migration of Northern Seals Currency of Tang Dynasty Grammar/ Vocabulary | Investing in Renewable Energy Technologies Piracy in International Trade Freudian Models of Aggression A Study of Visualisation | Travel Writing and Feminism During Colonial Times The Need for Economic Literacy in the General Population Screen Time and Undercurrents of Social Class An Analysis of Human Nature |
CAT 2019 | British Folk Music Topophilia Emperor Penguins Internet Shopping and Choice Anxiety Origin of Story of Alladin | Dense Cities Google and Archaeology Distributing Bureaucracy Language & Culture British Colonial Policy | No exam |
CAT 2018 | Genetics India’s View on its Legacy of Second World War Plastic Pollution Elephant Society Consumer Behaviour Studies | Grover Snails Meritocracy and Diversified Teams Use of Technology in Essential Services Rings of Saturn and Their Age Human Resource and Learning | No exam |
Key Topics for CAT Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning (DILR) Syllabus
The DILR section tests the candidate's ability to interpret data and apply logical reasoning. Key areas of focus:
- Bar Graphs: Drawing conclusions from bar graph data.
- Line Graphs: Analyzing trends and patterns shown in line graphs.
- Pie Charts: Interpreting proportions and percentages in pie charts.
- Tables: Extracting and utilizing data from tables.
- Caselets: Solving problems based on short passages with data.
- Logical Reasoning Puzzles: Puzzles on topics like seating arrangements, blood relations, etc.
- Binary Logic: Analyzing statements for logical validity.
- Logical Deductions: Drawing conclusions from premises.
- Venn Diagrams: Interpreting relationships between data sets.
- Data Sufficiency: Determining if data is sufficient to solve a problem.
- Quantitative Comparison: Comparing two quantities.
- Cubes and Dice: Identifying patterns and solving related problems.
- Logical Connectives: Using logical operators like "and," "or," and "not" to draw conclusions.
- Number Series: Recognizing patterns in numerical sequences.
Tips for DILR Preparation: Practice solving DILR problems to build analytical and logical skills. Consistent practice will enhance both accuracy and speed.
CAT 2024-25 Syllabus: Important Topics & Weightage for DILR
The Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning (DILR) section includes data-based questions, typically using tables, graphs, and other visual aids, while Logical Reasoning questions can vary, covering both verbal and abstract reasoning. Below is the typical breakdown of topics within the DILR section and their respective levels of difficulty based on the last CAT exam:
CAT DILR Syllabus | No. of Questions | Level of Difficulty |
Data Interpretation | 4 | Easy |
Data Interpretation | 4 | Moderate |
Logical Reasoning | 6 | Moderate to Difficult |
Logical Reasoning | 6 | Easy to Moderate |
Overall | 20 | Moderate to Difficult |
Key Topics for CAT Quantitative Aptitude (QA) Syllabus
To prepare for the Quantitative Aptitude section of CAT 2024-25, candidates should focus on the following critical areas:
Arithmetic: Key concepts include Averages, Mean, Median, Mode, Percentages, Ratio and Proportion, Simple and Compound Interest, Profit and Loss, Mixtures and Allegations, Time and Work, and Time, Speed, and Distance.
Algebra: Essential topics cover Basic Algebraic Formulas, Linear Equations, Problems on Ages, Integer Solutions, Quadratic Equations, Roots, Maxima and Minima, Higher Degree Equations, Descartes' Rule of Signs, Inequalities, Logarithms, Functions, Modifications of Graphs, and Finding the Smallest Value in Maximum Functions.
Number System: Topics to study are Number Basics, Number Properties, Divisibility Rules, Factors, HCF and LCM, Last Digit and Last Two Digits Calculations, Trailing Zeroes, Remainder Theorems (including Fermat’s and Euler’s Theorems), Cyclicity of Remainders, Wilson’s Theorem, Base Systems and their Conversions, and Arithmetic in Different Bases.
Geometry: Focus areas include Lines and Angles, Triangles (Concepts, Area, Angles, Similarity), Polygons, Circles, 3D Geometry (Mensuration), Coordinate Geometry, and Trigonometry.
Modern Mathematics: Topics include Sequences and Series, Binomial Theorem, Set Theory, Permutations and Combinations, and Probability.
Candidates should base their preparation around these key topics to effectively cover the Quantitative Aptitude syllabus for CAT 2024-25.
CAT 2024-25 Quant Syllabus: Topic-wise Weightage
The Quantitative Aptitude (QA) section in CAT is known to be challenging and calculation-intensive. Given the time constraints, proficiency in mental math can greatly aid in efficiently solving the Quant section questions. Below is an outline of the Quantitative Aptitude section topics and their weightage:
CAT QA Topics | No. of Questions | Level of Difficulty |
Arithmetic | 8-10 | Moderate to High |
Algebra | 5-7 | Moderate to High |
Geometry | 1-3 | Moderate to High |
Modern Maths | 2-4 | Moderate to High |
Overall | 22 | Moderate to High |
This breakdown provides a comprehensive look at the structure, topics, and levels of difficulty across all three sections of the CAT exam, helping candidates focus their preparation on areas with higher weightage and difficulty.
Changes in the CAT Syllabus for MBA
The CAT exam syllabus has undergone various changes in recent years. Here’s an overview:
Changes in CAT Exam | 2020 Adjustments | CAT 2021 Onwards | CAT 2024-25 Changes |
VARC Questions | Reduced from 34 to 26 | Further reduced to 24 | 24 questions |
DILR Questions | Reduced from 32 to 24 | Reduced to 20 | 20 questions |
QA Questions | Reduced from 34 to 26 | Reduced to 22 | 22 questions |
Total Questions in Exam | Reduced from 100 to 76 | Further reduced to 66 | 66 questions |
CAT Exam Score | Reduced from 300 to 228 | Further reduced to 198 | 198 |
CAT 2024-25 Study Material
Category | Book Title | Author |
DILR | Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning | Gautam Puri |
Logical Reasoning and Data Interpretation for the CAT | Nishit K. Sinha | |
Data Interpretation & Data Sufficiency | Ananta Ashisha | |
How to Prepare for Data Interpretation for CAT | Arun Sharma | |
VARC | How to Prepare for Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension for CAT | Arun Sharma and Meenakshi Upadhyay/Arihant |
30 Days to a More Powerful Vocabulary Mass Market Paperback | Wilfred Funk & Norman Lewis/Simon & Schuster | |
How to Prepare for VA & RC for the CAT | Sharma and Upadhyay | |
PSC for VA for CAT | Nishit Sinha | |
QA | NCERT Mathematics books (Class 9-10) | NCERT |
How to Prepare for Quantitative Aptitude for the CAT | Arun Sharma | |
Quantitative Aptitude Quantum CAT | Sarvesh Verma | |
Quantitative Aptitude for CAT | Nishit Sinha | |
Quantitative Aptitude | RS Aggarwal |